I was overcome with pride when an engineering client recently stated: "We
want to significantly grow the quality, not necessarily the quantity, of
our people." They've realized that scrambling
to recruit new hires is not always the best way to accommodate an increase
in workload.
Quality is the operative word. Is success measured in terms
of growth? Often, yes. And is growth defined through an increase in revenue,
an increase in profit, or a combination of the two? Think about this: A
firm can reasonably double its revenue in about five years, but potentially
remain (yikes!) stagnant in or (double yikes!) decrease its profitability.
A firm is more profitable when it has quality clients that
value the services offered, pay on time, and have communicative client-designer
partnerships. Profitability is also realized when the design firm is producing
quality work through a quality process with quality professionals. Which
highlights my core message: Proper, multi-faceted training of existing
staff is well worth the investment.
This is great news for engineering firms that are racing
to hire warm bodies. In today's talent war, the best and brightest are
enjoying attention and job offers from many employers. Firm leaders need
to examine their existing resources with a fresh perspective. What can
you do to secure loyalty and retention, tap into undiscovered talent, enhance
existing value, and strengthen teams so that the whole is more than the
sum of its parts? Quality training programs will go a long way to fulfill
staffing requirements.
Who needs it?
When a department head submits a new staff requisition, does it occur to
him or her that perhaps dwelling amid their studio is a professional
with the intellectual bandwidth, ambition, and enthusiasm to expand into
a new role? Through purposeful, multi-faceted training, these performers
can elevate to star quality.
Then, consider the non-performers-those that have become too
comfortable, even lackadaisical, in their current positions. At this stage,
expectations from themselves and others have dramatically reduced. What
impact do they have on your firm's overwhelming workload? Are they still
a part of the solution, or a part of the problem? Can they be motivated,
even reinvented, with a rigorous training program?
Where are the best areas to focus upon?
A. Marketing/business development:
My training recommendations are strongly biased towards marketing. (It's
my life's work, what do you expect?) Marketing training is a:
- Learnable endeavor! Where there is intellect and sincere interest,
there is someone predisposed to learn and practice marketing. Marketing
is logical, straightforward, and process-driven-an appropriate fit for
the engineering mind.
- Valuable asset to every staff member. During down
times, those who excel at marketing are better positioned for job security.
- Opportunity
for technical staff to grow, becoming more multi-dimensional.
- Means to
build vested interest and long-term firm commitment from technical staff.
- Vehicle
for refining communication skills-valuable for a lifetime.
- Way to stretch
beyond primary responsibilities; get promoted; shape the firm's future;
and be a business leader.
B. Professional skills, management, and leadership:
Few architecture/engineering curricula contain business and management
courses. The majority of our exposure to management occurs on the job.
What's more, many A/E industry firms are failing to capture and transfer
the critical workforce knowledge of senior staff. By providing learning
mechanisms for staff, the benefits go beyond an education to also build
mutual respect, stronger teams, and an unbeatable esprit
de corps.
These mechanisms range in complexity from brown-bag seminars, internal
finite courses, and intranet-posted programs, to a comprehensive curriculum
provided by a firm's corporate university. To assemble a well-rounded training
program, variety is essential. It is most sensible to seek expertise from
diverse sources-not just internally. External training-time management,
writing, negotiating skills, leadership-can be delivered via webinars,
offsite open-enrollment training, or as a professional program with on-site,
customized delivery.
C. Technical:
Keeping technically current is easy; opportunities are abundant! Make software
training mandatory for appropriate roles; propose offsite and/or online
opportunities to earn PDH or CEU credits; and facilitate cross-discipline
training (i.e. receiving site safety training from a reputable construction
firm).
D. Work-life balance:
One A/E firm I work with offers enhanced value through an array of non-industry
related topics: coaching on financial investing, personal health for
the long-term, family planning, elderly care for aging parents. The firm
serves as a well-rounded resource that boosts employee loyalty.
When is the best time to train?
How about all of the time? One way to make training prevalent every day
is through staff-created and staff-led programs. One of my East Coast engineering
clients offers a book club. Their reading list includes: The Tipping Point;
First Break All the Rules; Managing Up; Five Dysfunctions of a Team; and
other business books. These folks are also experimenting with and applying
concepts learned through their reading in their work.
Are you ultra-concerned with productivity? Split the difference! Hold
training sessions partially during lunch or after hours, and offer food
as an immediate incentive. (The real incentives come later when attendees
realize they are enhancing their own careers).
How do we measure results?
Establish key metrics and then measure your return-on-training investment.
Once your program has been in place for one full year, conduct before
and after comparisons on:
- Project performance (schedule/budget)
- Hit rates on proposals and interviews
- Results from client perception
surveys
- Percentage of attrition (and feedback comments from those that
depart)
- Recruiting success (a robust training program is a value-add for
recruits)
- Revenue growth
- Productivity
- Profitability
In addition, hold bi-annual reviews with employees to directly discuss
their careers, contributions, and assessments of the training program.
The best training programs are those that truly align with the corporate
strategy, and are championed by an enthusiastic, visible leadership team.
Be sure to monitor the program's results, to evolve the content, and to
emphatically commit to its success. It may sound crazy, but there are firms
that allocate as much as $6,000 per individual for annual training. Now
that's commitment!
What do you think? Let us know...
Content excerpted from Modern Steel Construction June 2007.
Based in Chicago, Scarlett Consulting provides marketing advisory services
- including training and coaching - to architects, engineers, and construction
professionals to help them grow their businesses. Anne Scarlett can be
reached directly through the website at www.annescarlett.com.
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